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Sculpture (MA)

Arabel Lebrusan

Arabel Lebrusan (Madrid, 1974) is a visual artist working in sculpture and jewellery based in the UK. Focusing on transforming materials into physical metaphors — such as mercury used in gold mining into a doll’s hand to raise awareness about child labour in mining, or a lump of coal into a brittle canary bird to echo the fragile bodies that are lost to this extractive practice — she seeks to amplify the voices of the people and the land falling through the cracks of the system. 

In 2021 she was awarded a research fellowship at the Centre for Spatial, Environmental and Cultural Politics at the University of Brighton for her 2-year long project “Toxic Waves”. During her time at the RCA, Arabel has continued her explorations into extractivism, specifically coal mining, through the lens of ecofeminism, ecological grief and social history.

She has exhibited and developed projects at Standpoint (2023); The Higgins Bedford (2021); Brighton CCA (2021); Women’s Support Centre, Surrey (2021); Museum of St Albans (2015); St Paul’s Square, Bedford (2012); Crafts Council (2008); Tent, Rotterdam (2004); Lunâ Art Collective Gallery, Cebu (2004); Gesundbrunnen bunker, Berlin (2000). Her TEDx talk on ethical jewellery and her campaign raising funds for Global March against Child Labour are examples of her international activist work. She was also awarded Designer of the Year (2022) by the National Association of Jewellers, UK and was the winner of Eastern Approaches (2014) at UH Galleries, Museum of St Albans.

Portrait of the artist. Middle age white woman with long curly dark hair wearing a white top and dark kangaroos.

I find joy and meaning in transforming materials into physical metaphors, giving voice to those falling through the cracks of the system. From an iron plaque depicting the haunting profile of a woman and her unborn fetus, both forged from the same iron ore, to crafting healing rings from confiscated police knives, my work revolves around amplifying the stories that desperately need to be told.

I’m interested in tension; the type in old-fashioned fairytales, where the witch eats the kids instead of the candy, and my works always harbour a deep connection to the visceral and the uncanny. Growing up, I was deeply connected to my maternal ancestors, women who transformed materials through alchemical processes and rituals – cooking oil into soap and blood into food. These traditions and crafts left a profound impact on me. Years later, while traveling the world as a jewellery designer, I witnessed first-hand the abuse of natural resources, fuelling my yearning for justice. My experience in ethical jewellery heightened my sensitivity to mining disasters and the accompanying abuses of extractivism, from community displacement to environmental devastation.

My current body of work at the RCA, “Coal Measures” delves into the UK's coal mining industry through the lens of ecofeminism, ecological grief, and social history. I am fascinated by the intersection of art and activism, drawing inspiration from influential women artists who paved the way before me, such as Doris Salcedo, Teresa Margolles, Mona Hatoum and Cornelia Parker, and their extraordinary use of humble but charged materials.

This year I have carved coal, mined geological maps for inspiration, and researched the history and disasters of coal mining in the UK. I have delved into the Aberfan disaster of 1966, where tragedy struck, and I have also examined the recently approved coal mine in Whitehaven, Cumbria, an area already controversial due to its decommissioned nuclear plant. Both locations are deeply intertwined with social identities shaped by coal mining. I traveled to the valleys of South Wales, climbing spoil tips scattered throughout the landscape. In my journeys, I have collected mining residues—rusting railings, disintegrating steel wires, and coal—that have found their way into my artworks. These fragments serve as tangible connections to the landscapes and histories I seek to explore.

Engaging with local activists from Friends of the Earth and the international conversations from the London Mining Network has expanded my understanding of Feminist Political Ecology. It has enabled me to draw connections between distant lands and bodies, from the children losing their lives in East Kalimantan, Indonesia, to those lost in the Aberfan disaster over half a century ago. I view these bodies, both human and more than human, as vessels for stories that must be told and grieved-with, as tragedies continue to unfold.

front photograph of a doll's hand carved out of black coal, supported by
Two rusty old wheelbarrows, filled with black coal. One features a life-size golden rose, the other a black small bird.
Installation made with two rusty wheelbarrows, filled with traditional house coal. One features a lifesize golden rose and the other a lifesize small black canary bird with golden feet and a coal body, resting on a pile of rusting bits of metal picked up at an abandoned coal mine in South Wales.
golden flower on a bed of coal
lifesize small black canary bird with golden feet and a coal body resting on a pile of rusting bits of metal
lifesize small black canary bird with golden feet and a coal body resting on a pile of rusting bits of metal
golden flower on a bed of coal

Medium:

Installation. Wheelbarrows, coal, gold plated silver, gold plated copper

Size:

Variable
Etching and aquatint with black ink made of British coal on the shape of the respiratory system of a canary, close up
Etching and aquatint with black ink made of British coal on the shape of the respiratory system of a canary, close up
Etching and aquatint with black ink made of British coal on the shape of the respiratory system of a canary, close up

Medium:

Etching and aquatint. Fabriano paper and black ink made from British coal

Size:

100x70cm
2 geological maps with coal powder in the shape of a human figure
geological map with coal powder in the shape of a human figure
geological map with coal powder in the shape of a human figure

Medium:

Geological maps, house coal

Size:

Variable
11 black figures on top of a white mantelpiece
Tales of coal, black figure of a kid miner, front of the publication
Tales of coal, black child miner and black owl, each with one story

Medium:

Socially engaged art. Figures made with British coal, mantelpiece and publication

Size:

Variable installation and A5 publication